Many
common household items can pose a threat to our animal
friends.
Even some
items specifically meant for pets could cause health
problems.
To protect
your pet, use common sense and take the
same precautions you would with a child. Although
rodent
poisons and insecticides are the most common sources
of animal poisoning, the following list
of less common but potentially toxic agents should
be
avoided if at all possible:
 |
Antifreeze
that contains ethylene glycol has a sweet taste
that attracts animals but is deadly if consumed
in even small quantities; one teaspoon can
kill a seven-pound cat. The HSUS recommends
pet owners use a safe antifreeze in their vehicles.
Look for antifreeze that contains propylene
glycol, which is safe for animals if ingested
in small amounts.
|
 |
Chemicals
used on lawns and gardens, such as fertilizer
and plant food, can be easily accessible and
fatal to a pet allowed in the yard unsupervised. |
 |
Cedar
and other soft wood shavings, including pine,
emit fumes that may be dangerous to small mammals
like hamsters and gerbils. |
 |
Chocolate
is poisonous to dogs, cats, and ferrets. |
 |
De-icing
salts used to melt snow and ice are paw irritants
that can be poisonous if licked off. Paws should
be washed and dried as soon as the animal comes
in from the snow. Other options include doggie
boots with Velcro straps to protect Fido's feet,
and making cats indoor pets. |
 |
Insect
control products, such as the insecticides used
in many over-the-counter flea and tick remedies,
may be toxic to companion animals. Prescription
flea and tick control products are much safer
and more effective. Pet owners should never use
any product without first consulting a veterinarian. |
 |
Fumes
from nonstick cooking surfaces and self-cleaning
ovens can be deadly to birds. Always be cautious
when using any pump or aerosol spray around birds. |
 |
Human
medications such as pain killers (including aspirin,
acetaminophen, and ibuprofen), cold medicines,
anti-cancer drugs, anti-depressants, vitamins,
and diet pills can all be toxic to animals. Keep
medication containers and tubes of ointments
and creams away from pets who could chew through
them, and be vigilant about finding and disposing
of any dropped pills. |
 |
Leftovers
such as chicken bones easily shatter and can
choke a cat or dog. Other human foods to keep
away from pets include onions and onion powder;
alcoholic beverages; yeast dough; coffee grounds
and beans; salt; macadamia nuts; tomato, potato,
and rhubarb leaves and stems; avocados (toxic
to birds, mice, rabbits, horses, cattle, and
dairy goats); and anything with mold growing
on it. |
 |
Poisonous
household plants include azalea, geraniums,
dieffenbachia (dumb cane), lilies, mistletoe,
philodendron, and poinsettia among others. See our
Poisonous Plant List for more information. |
 |
Rawhide
doggie chews may be contaminated with salmonella,
which can infect pets and humans who come in
contact with the chews. These kinds of chews
should only be offered to a pet with supervision,
as they can pose a choking hazard as well. |
 |
String,
yarn, rubber bands, and even dental floss are
easy to swallow and can cause intestinal blockages
or strangulation. |
 |
Toys
with removable parts—like squeaky toys
or stuffed animals with plastic eyes—can
pose a choking hazard to animals. Take the same
precautions with pets as you would with a small
child. |
(Original
list derived from information supplied by the The
Humane Society of the United States.)
|